Purify the soul : Makar sankranti

Hindus celebrate Makar Sankranti to observe the sun's entry into the Makara zodiac sign (Capricorn). It is typically celebrated on the 14th of January every year, although the date can vary slightly depending on the lunar calendar. This festival is celebrated all over India, as well as in Nepal and other parts of South Asia.

The festival has many different names depending on the region, such as Pongal in Tamil Nadu, Maghi in Punjab and Himachal Pradesh, and Bihu in Assam.

The main ritual of Makar Sankranti is taking a dip in holy rivers, such as the Ganges, the Yamuna, the Godavari, the Krishna, and the Kaveri. This is believed to purify the soul and wash away one's sins. Many people also offer prayers to the sun god, Surya, and perform rituals to honor their ancestors.

Another traditional activity associated with Makar Sankranti is flying kites. People of all ages and backgrounds participate in kite-flying competitions and enjoy the colorful display in the sky.

Makar Sankranti is also a time for socializing and sharing sweets with friends and family. Sweets such as til-gul (sesame and jaggery sweets) and til-laddoo (sesame and jaggery balls) are particularly popular on this day.

Additionally, many people perform charitable acts and give to the poor on this day. This is considered a way to earn blessings and good fortune for the coming year.

Overall Makar Sankranti is an important festival for many Hindus, it is a time for coming together with friends and family, celebrating the end of winter and the start of spring, and expressing gratitude for the blessings of the past year.